Sometimes web sites that I have found simply disappear. If you
find dead links, I apologize. If you find they just have a new URL, I
would appreciate an email, so I can update this list. I would be
interested in your suggestions,
you have.
- Early Gov.
funded computers
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Here is a Dutch
time line
that is being developed. I like their
approach.
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This time line from
Oak Ridge National Lab. Is much shorter, and quite good:
- List of
Early Computers.
- PDP-8 models.
- Seymor Cray legend.
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ibm1130.org
Is a site mainly about the IBM 1130. And, they have a
page that lists several simulators.
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Ed Thelen's Computer site
has many old manuals, and books available on line. The
Reckoners
has good information about Zuse's early computers.
It is only one of many books Ed Thelen
has: Scanned, OCRed, spell checked, and made available on the web. He
has done a monumental job. And, first he had to get copyright
permission.
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Dutch computer museum site.
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Jhonniac story?
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Southern California computing hero's.
This is an interesting history of computing from the late 40's to mid
50's. If you haven't seen it, it is worth a scan. (Also has some links
that are interesting.)
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Descriptions of early computers.
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A yearly chronology of computing.
Pretty good but has errors about IBM 1401.
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Notes about the IAS project.
Not much discussion but pretty good facts.
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Good photos of the evolvement of computing.
Has names and dates of most of the early giants.
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Best time line I have seen.
(I certainly haven't seen them all!) Good international info, not just
what went on in USA. It contains an error: says the term "emulation"
was coined by S.G. Tucker in 1967. That term was, I think, introduced
by IBM with the 360. Many, if not most, IBM 360 Mod 30's were used to
emulate the IBM 1401. We were using the term at RCA from the
announcement of the Spectra 70, I had worked on 1401 simulators for the
RCA 301 & 3301; and checked out and demonstrated to customers running
1401 programs.
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1946 description of the RCA Selectron.
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An RCAer about use of Selectron memory tubes.
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Good history of early design of computer.
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